Biology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Biology CLEP Test with comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with explanations and hints to ensure a full understanding. Boost your exam readiness today!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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The primary function of the mitochondria is to:

Create energy
Transport nutrients
Synthesize proteins
Store energy

The correct answer is: Create energy

The primary function of the mitochondria is to create energy. This is done through the process of cellular respiration, in which nutrients and oxygen are broken down to produce ATP, the main source of energy for cells. This process takes place in the mitochondria, specifically in the inner membrane where enzymes are present to carry out the necessary reactions. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the function of the mitochondria. Transporting nutrients, synthesizing proteins, and storing energy are all important processes for the cell, but they are not the primary function of the mitochondria.