Biology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

is the primary goal of cellular respiration?

1. o convert energy into ATP molecules

2. o synthesize proteins

3. o convert energy from anaerobic to aerobic

4. o form new cells

The correct answer is: o convert energy into ATP molecules

Cellular respiration is a process that occurs in cells, where energy from nutrients is converted into ATP molecules, which are then used to power various cellular functions. This process is essential for all living organisms because it allows them to produce the energy needed to carry out their everyday activities. The other options are incorrect because - B: Synthesizing proteins is an important function, but it is not the primary goal of cellular respiration. Proteins are instead synthesized through a different process called protein synthesis. - C: While cellular respiration does involve the conversion of energy, it is not specifically from anaerobic to aerobic. This conversion is a part of cellular respiration, but it is not the main goal. - D: The formation of new cells is a result of cell division, which occurs after cellular respiration has produced enough energy for the cells to carry out this process. Therefore